21 Days with Haggai – Day One

Haggai 1:1

In the second year of Darius the king, on the first day of the sixth month, the word of the Lord came by the prophet Haggai to Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, saying,[1]

The book of Haggai is very short but extremely powerful. It consists of four major messages that deal with the rebuilding of the temple, the promise of glory, purification of the people, and the promise God makes to the Jewish governor, Zerubbabel. The major players we encounter are the aforementioned governor, and the high priest of Jerusalem, Joshua. It is thought that these messages were all written during a four-month period somewhere around 520 B.C. when the Persian king Darius was in the second year of his reign.

What should we take from this one verse today? Simply this: the word of the Lord came by and through the prophet of the Lord to specific individuals making it a ramah word for them, and a logos word for us. The difference being that a logos word is a general word about God, but a ramah word is tailor made for a specific person or persons. That is not to say that what we read in Haggai is neither relevant or important, “All scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work” (2 Timothy 3:16). It does tells us that God was in that day and still remains to this day active in the affairs of His people. When He wants to speak, though He will always remain true to His Word, He will use anointed vessels like Haggai (whom we know virtually nothing about beyond this book and his mention in the book of Ezra) to announce it.

What have you heard through the man or woman of God? What did God speak to you that you have yet to put into practice? It may not be a specific word to you, but it is still God’s Word for you. Today, let us make a conscious effort to put it into practice. As James writes, “Do not merely listen to the word (and I would add or read the word), and so deceive yourselves. Do what it says” (James 1:21).

Dear Lord, thank you for the wonderful words of life you speak through Your messengers and through Your Word. Forgive us for the times we have trivialized it and ignored it thinking it was not for us. Remind us today of the things You have spoken to us and move us to perform it in our lives. We surrender ourselves to You today to led and guided by You in all we say and do, in Jesus’ name we pray. Amen.

[1] New American Standard Bible: 1995 Update (LaHabra, CA: The Lockman Foundation, 1995), Hag 1:1.

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A Sin Problem, Not a Skin Problem

Numbers 12:1-2, 9-10                                                                                          Romans 12:1-21

Much has been said in recent days concerning race relations in the United States. It is a shame that the conversations have been initiated and necessitated by the tragic events that have occupied our thoughts and prayers, as well as the media. Anyone that has any type of feeling knows the emotions such stories evoke. We well know the feelings of frustration and anger, and the necessity to suppress feelings of retribution and revenge. One wonders how such issues of race and the showing of preference could still be prevalent in our day and time. One wonders how our communities could still be faced with conflicts with law enforcement and overwhelmed with protests. One wonders what it is that has gone so wrong that the only recourse seems to be calling for everything from walkouts to congressional hearings? What is it that has happened?

In our Old Testament text today we read of an encounter between Moses and his siblings, Miriam and Aaron, where Miriam is struck with leprosy because she dared to challenge her brother’s legitimate authority. To understand the text, one has to understand that the presenting issue is not the issue at all. Miriam and Aaron questioned whether the Lord spoke through Moses only or whether He has spoken through them as well; but the real issue was the Cushite woman Moses had married. Now to be clear this is not a misplaced reference to Zipporah. The Bible is clear that Zipporah was the daughter of the priest of Midian, Jethro. This is another woman whose ethnicity reveals the true nature of their challenge of Moses. The text repeats itself in the first verse and whenever we see that in scripture it is for added emphasis. The key to understanding the message of the text is in the description of the woman Moses married. In some texts she is called an Ethiopian, in others she is called a Cushite. They are interchangeable terms, one of which means burnt face and the other black face, so clearly their issue was one of racial prejudice and not authority. The irony is that the Israelites were people of color, yet they were prejudiced toward a person of darker skin than their own (sound familiar?). But though they were concerned about this woman’s skin color, their problem was not really a skin problem; it was a sin problem.

It strikes me that we have not come very far from Miriam and Aaron’s concern. We are still overly concerned with color and ethnicity, but make no mistake about it, our problem just like the problem in their day is not a skin problem. It is a sin problem. So, how does one overcome it? To arrive at an answer one need only look to the words of the Apostle Paul as he writes to the believers in Rome. We are familiar with the beginning of the twelfth chapter, but less familiar with the remainder of it. In the remainder of the chapter Paul provides instruction for giving dedicated service, but the instruction serves also as advice for how to overcome the sin of prejudice and the showing of favoritism. Paul writes:

  1. Do not think more highly about yourself than you should (v. 3).
  1. Be devoted to one another in brotherly love, giving preference to one another in honor (v. 10).
  1. Bless and don’t curse those who persecute you (v. 14).
  1. Rejoice with those who rejoice, and weep with those who weep (v. 15).
  1. Be of the same mind toward one another (v. 16).

None of the instructions the Apostle gives are easy. Each one flies in the face of what was and even now is acceptable practice, and yet the instructions are given anyway. Of course, they are not easy. To create and sustain a most just and equitable society takes work. The easy thing is to retreat to our individual enclaves where we are surrounded by people who are similar to us. The irony of such a truth is that even when people surround themselves with others who they believe are like them there is conflict.

How does God view our petty prejudices? He calls them evil and admonishes us to overcome them with good. In our story from the book of Numbers the Lord turns Miriam’s skin leprous, as white as snow, necessitating being excluded from the camp. It is almost as if God was saying to her and to the nation that if you would be so conscious and petty over the color of someone’s skin I will make you the accumulation of all colors, and she would have remained a leper for the rest of her life had not her brother, the very one whom she had challenged not intervened on her behalf.

Dear friends, in the words of New Orleans Saints Tight End Benjamin Watson, the problem we face in America is not a skin problem but a sin problem; and, this problem can only be resolved in and through Christ. Hear what Watson wrote that received over 700,000 likes, was shared over 400,000 times on Facebook and got him invited to appear on shows like Dr. Phil. “SIN is the reason we rebel against authority. SIN is the reason we abuse our authority. SIN is the reason we are racist, prejudiced and lie to cover for our own. SIN is the reason we riot, loot and burn. BUT I’M ENCOURAGED because God has provided a solution for sin through his son Jesus and with it, a transformed heart and mind that is capable of looking past the outward and seeing what’s truly important in every human being. The cure for the Michael Brown, Trayvon Martin, Tamir Rice and Eric Garner tragedies is not education or exposure. It’s the Gospel. So, finally, I’M ENCOURAGED because the Gospel gives mankind hope.”

There is not a more appropriate time to share this hope than now in this season of Advent when we rehearse for all the world to see the awesome love of God that sent His Son to live among us and ultimately die for us. Yes He was God in flesh, but He was also fully human and as such prone to the same proclivities we are, tempted by the same temptations we are, and driven by the same passions we are and yet He was without sin. We can get past this racial divide but it will not happen with mandatory attendance at sensitivity training sessions. It will not happen Moral Monday bus rides or legislative action. It will not happen through violent protests of protests that stop traffic and inflame passions. It will only as people are grasps by that which laid hold of us one day and, I truth, is still laying hold of me. “What can wash away my sin? Nothing but the blood of Jesus! What can make me whole again? Nothing but the blood of Jesus. Oh, precious is the flow that makes me white as snow. No other fount I know, nothing but the blood of Jesus.”

Copyright © 2014 James H Logan, Jr.

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40 Days with Job – Day 40

Day 40 – Chapter 42

“Then answered the Lord and said, ‘I know that You can do all things, and that no purpose of Yours can be thwarted. Who is this that hides counsel without knowledge? Therefore I have declared that which I did not understand, things too wonderful for me, which I did not know. Hear, now, and I will speak; I will ask You, and You will instruct me. I have heard of You by the hearing of the ear; but now my eye sees You; therefore I retract, and I repent in dust and ashes” (42:1-6).

We come now to the end of Job’s odyssey. He has suffered. He has complained. He has questioned God. But now he has been humbled, to which the appropriate response is to confess and repent. He is able to do so because before his experiences his knowledge was entirely according to what he had heard, but now having seen what he has heard has become confident faith because of what he has seen.

There is a marked difference between knowledge based upon hearsay and knowledge forged through experience. That is not to say that one cannot walk in confident faith having only heard. Jesus said to His disciples in His encounter with Thomas after the resurrection, “Because you have seen Me, have you believed? Blessed are they who did not see, and yet believed” (John 20:29). But it is the acknowledgement that sometimes what is only known in theory does not truly resonate until it becomes tested through practice.

Job went through suffering no human being before him or after him ever suffered. On the surface it would appear that the only purpose was to prove a point, and yet the lessons he learned still speak. We are not our own. Ultimately we belong to God and sovereignly He can do with us whatever He chooses. Though we are not automatons programmed to a particular end we are free to choose our path, that which God has ordained or that of our won choosing. Even in his inappropriate questioning of God, Job chose the path of trust in God. Gospel recording artist and composer Richard Smallwood composed a powerful song the lyrics of which say in part, “I will be with you, if you only will trust me. I’ll never leave you, if only you will trust me. I’ll fight your battle, if only you will trust me. I am that I am. I have all power. I will deliver, if you will only trust Me.” Like Job, I choose to trust God.

Jesus, my desire is to trust You more completely. As I read the testimony of all those who have gone before me, increase my faith. Allow the example of their lives to strengthen my resolve and bolster my will. Lord, haste the day when my faith will become sight and I am able to declare and decree, “It is well with my soul.”

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40 Days with Job – Day 39

Day 39 – Chapter 41

“No one is so fierce that he dares to arouse him; who then is he that can stand before Me? Who has given to Me that I should repay him? Whatever is under the whole heaven is Mine” (41:10-11).

In this chapter God continues to speak to Job directly about His power manifested in creation. He specifically mentions in the very first verse “Leviathan.” We are left wondering to what He is referring. Some scholars have suggested that this is really a reference to a crocodile with references to its many sharp teeth (v. 14) and fast swimming (v. 32). There are others, however, that think that perhaps He is referencing something else entirely, perhaps some type of dragon-like creature. The bottom line is that we are not certain about the reference, and that is fine because God is doing more than giving a reference to a specific creature. In verses 10-11, “God spoke of himself in the first person as if to remind Job what this long description was about: to demonstrate that he rather than Job was master of the animals. As a mortal who could be killed by a crocodile, Job’s only choice was to trust and obey Yahweh.” [1]

God is not only the master of the animal world; He is master of everything. Our tendency is to think that we know better than God. Now I know we don’t really want to admit that such is the case, but our actions, the manner in which we interact with and engage God betrays us. I cannot tell you the number of times I have had running debates with God about certain situations and circumstances in which I found myself. Even after I have come through some storms and strife I have often told God that my way would have been far better. Of course, I am wrong, but our humanity that is very limited does not often allow us to always trust Him in the manner we should.

Here is what we should remember today; God knows us better than we could every know ourselves. His knowledge of us is so intimate that He even knows the number of hairs on the top of our heads (Luke 12:7). God’s long description of His power over creation had one strong lesson and that is that He is the One that is in control, and because He is in control we should learn to trust Him. How much do you trust God today? Before you say that you trust Him with every fiber of your being, ask yourself if you are being totally honest with yourself. If you are like me the truth of the matter is that there are things in our life that we are slow releasing to His control. Maybe He does not move fast enough for us and so we take matters into our own hands. Our challenge today, just like Job’s was, is to learn to trust God more.

Lord Jesus, I want to trust You more. I admit how hard it is to trust You with everything, so I need your help letting go. By faith I release everything I have been stubbornly holding onto, my past, my future, my life, my family, my ministry, and especially my relationships. I trust you today to do in me just as You have sovereignly determined, in Jesus’ matchless name. Amen.

[1] Robert L. Alden, vol. 11, Job (The New American Commentary Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1993), 400.

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40 Days with Job – Day 38

Day 38 – Chapter 40

“Then the Lord said to Job, ‘Will the faultfinder contend with the Almighty? Let him who reproves God answer it.’ Then Job answered the Lord and said, ‘Behold, I am insignificant; what can I reply to You? I lay my hand on my mouth. Once I have spoken, I will not answer; even twice and I will add nothing more’” (40:1-5).

What a marvelous and, at once, a terrible thing to commune directly with God. It is what every dedicated Christian desires and yet it comes with a price. Our God who is exalted above the earth does not miss anything about us. He is not surprised by what we experience nor caught off guard. He is omniscient, so He knows everything there is to know about us. That means that we cannot deceive God even though we may successfully deceive others and ourselves.

Job discovers this fundamental truth about God in dramatic fashion. Over the course of several chapters, spanning however long a period of time, God has been silently watching and listening to the dueling discourses. Now He speaks, but only to Job. Job has not sinned against God, but he has come dangerously close in his questions. God speaks to him, presumably because Job has been the object and the victim all along, with many questions of His own. They are all rhetorical because the answer to them is obvious, but He asks them anyway to make a powerful point; God is sovereign.

It is the sovereignty of God that most Christians and their churches generally affirm in their doctrine. It, also, tends to be one of the first qualities or characteristics about God that get dismissed whenever life catches up to us and becomes difficult. How many times have we questioned God about the things that have happened in our lives that we do not understand as though He were responsible, and because He was slow to answer or did not answer, unjust? God can handle our questions. There is no quality in Him that would cause Him to be intimidated, but who are we to question Him? He is sovereign over all creation and can therefore do whatever He chooses, whenever He chooses. So He can never be called on the carpet to give account for whatever we think is unfair or unjust. We want answers and perhaps need answers, but let us not forget that God is God and there is none other beside Him.

Great and mighty God, please forgive me for the times that I have questioned You and thought You unjust because of circumstances in my life. Forgive me for every approaching you as though You were flesh and blood. Forgive me for accusing You of things You have not done and for which You are not responsible. Give me the courage to take responsibility for those things I have done and to wait for Your sovereign will in those things over which I have no control. Enable me to get my will out of the way and consistently affirm Your sovereignty in all things in and over my life, in Jesus’ name I pray. Amen.

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40 Days with Job – Day 39

Day 37 – Chapter 39

“Do you know the time the mountain goats give birth? Do you observe the calving of the deer? Can you count the month they fulfill, or do you know the time they give birth? They kneel down, they bring forth their young, they get rid of their labor pains. Their offspring become strong, they grow up in the open field; they leave and do not return to them” (39:1-4).

God is so awesome in His creative power. The nuances of His creation are beyond understanding. Any conversation or debate about intelligent creation must acknowledge the incredible complexity of what He has made. God, speaking here to Job, gives a small snapshot of just how incredibly intricate that which He has made really is. Every time I watch a wildlife or nature show I am amazed at the things I learn and wonder what exactly are the chances that these things could just happen through beings evolving over time. Only God could cause these complex things to happen. They fall within the category of God’s invisible qualities that through creation are clearly seen (Romans 1:20).

What is God’s point here? If He can perform such marvelous deeds in nature then what concern should we human beings have when we encounter trouble and trial? Jesus taught, “But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the furnace, will he not much more clothe you? You of little faith” (Matthew 6:30)! We are gripe and groan, grumble and complain, slip into doubt and fear, and then we question and indict God because He allows us to go through. Do we show our lack of faith when we openly wonder whether He is present in our situation and if present, does He care?

Where is our faith today? Is the God we serve the God of the heavens and the earth? Is there anything that He cannot do for those who love and serve Him? When we consider our individual situations and circumstances it is easy to become grieved and concerned to the point that we are tempted to take God out of the equation or to at least doubt His ability and His willingness. In that moment it is good to look about us and see the handiwork of His hands, to consider all that He has done throughout the course of history and then realize that He is the “same God back then, same God right now.” This same God will come and see about us just as He came and saw about Job. This is no ‘pie in the sky’ wishful thinking, have the promises of God on which to stand. So stand today, knowing that we are the beloved of God, His highest creation and if He can take care of the birds of the air and the grass of the field, surely He will take care of you and me.

Dear Lord and King, you are marvelous in all your ways. Your wonders are beyond understanding because You do all things well. Everywhere we look we see Your handiwork so that we are without an excuse when it comes to loving and serving You. Help us this day to lift our gaze above our trouble and see the marvelous things you have done. Remove from us every pessimistic, negative thought and every faithless act and enable us to see the great things You have in store for us. This we ask in the precious name of Jesus, our Lord. Amen.

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40 Days with Job – Day 36

Day 36 – Chapter 38

“Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind and said, ‘Who is this that darkens counsel by words without knowledge? Now gird up your loins like a man, and I will instruct you, and you instruct Me!’ (38:1-3) ‘Have you ever in your life commanded the morning, and caused dawn to know its place, that it might take hold of the ends of the earth, and the wicked be shaken out of it?’” (38:12-13)

Who would not want to hear God speak audibly? After hearing from his so-called friends, now Job finally gets what he has been asking for, he hears directly from God. Right at the beginning of this chapter we read “the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind.” I found myself wondering what whirlwind the writer was referencing. There does not appear to be any kind of whirlwind in the previous chapters, so perhaps there is a deeper Word to be gleaned. As I reflected I found myself getting happy because I realized that God answered Job out of the whirlwind that was his situation, all of it, and not some sort of violent weather pattern. That is good news because most of us wonder where God is in the storm in which we find ourselves and here He is in the midst of it all the time. We are looking for Him believing that He is not present and He is right here with us just like He promised when He said that He would never leave us.

But not only is God with us, He possesses the power to do whatever needs to be done in us and in our situations. When He speaks to Job He does so with a series of questions. The questions are rhetorical; they do not need an answer because the answer is obvious. Job does not have the power or the presence to do what God has done and only God can do. In Job’s situation such a revelation is good news and bad news. The good news is that there is nothing impossible with God, so Job’s situation, dire though it may be, is of little consequence to God. The bad news is that Job is out of order imploring God as if He were a human being. Job has forgotten that he is speaking to the Ancient of Days, the Alpha and the Omega, the Mighty God and the Everlasting Father, so to question Him or His motives, to scrutinize His decisions or even His lack of a decision is to step into an arena where we does not belong.

If we look at what Job has said so far, we can see where God has been long-suffering. He has listened to Job complain, beg and plead without comment and without retribution until now. I read that and am filled with gratitude for the amount of restraint He shows me simply because He loves me; and, just as He chooses a particular moment in time to speak to Job so He also has an appointed time to respond to our need. I don’t know when that time will be, but I know it will be out of the midst of the whirlwind blowing in my life. So shall it be in yours as well.

Thank You, God, for being patient and long-suffering with me. You listen to me whine and sob and cry without interruption and without correction. You watch me look to other devices hoping to find the relief that can only be found in You. You see the disappointment on my face and in my body language when things have not worked out in the manner I had hoped when I tried things on my own. Then at the right time, when I come to the end of my rope You spoke to me out of the whirlwind that is my life. Thank You for the reminder that You are ever with me. Amen.

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40 Days with Job – Day 35

Day 35 – Chapter 37

“Now men do not see the light which is bright in the skies; but the wind has passed and cleared them. Out of the north comes golden splendor; around God is awesome majesty. The Almighty—we cannot find Him; He is exalted in power and He will not do violence to justice and abundant righteousness. Therefore men fear Him; He does not regard any who are wise of heart” (37:21-24).

Finally, Elihu finishes his tirade against Job insistent that Job has obviously done someone horribly wrong to warrant the suffering he has been enduring. He continues by pointing to the visible signs of God’s marvelous power noting the manifestations of His power in the natural realm; snow, ice, thunderstorms, and more of the same. Noting that nothing can compare to the awesome power of God he concludes that it is foolish for Job to continue to pretend that he is innocent. God, Elihu says, is behind these natural phenomena. He is the one who causes these things to happen and He is the One who has brought all of this on Job. “Whether for correction, or for His world, or for loving kindness, He causes it to happen” (37:13). As far as Elihu is concerned there is only one thing that Job can and should do: “acknowledge his own weakness and God’s perfection and unsearchableness, and bow down in wonder and adoration before him.”[1]

Though Elihu is misguided in what he says and the conclusions at which he arrives, Elihu says something that is most true, “Around God is awesome majesty.” If there is anything that we can positively take from what Elihu has to say this is it. No one has known the mind of God. He is perfect and unsearchable in all His ways. Our only response is to bow down before Him and worship Him. I cannot begin to count the number of times I have questioned my circumstances that made no sense to me. I cannot tell you the time numerous times I have felt treated unfairly because I could not see where I had done anything worthy of the kind of treatment I was receiving or the suffering I was experiencing. When the answers did not come or they still made no sense I refused to turn my back on God, but instead worshiped all the more acknowledging that while I did not understand God was still on the throne and still worthy of my praise.

Whatever you are going through, whatever you are facing, whatever obstacle before seems insurmountable remember today that God is sovereign and yet worthy to receive your worship and praise. You may not understand it all right now, but God has you in the palm of His hand and when it is all said and done He will vindicate you. But even if He does not or it seems that it is taking too long He is still worthy to be praised. About this, and this only, was Elihu correct, we should bow before Him and worship. Surely I will, what about you?

Lord Jesus, author and perfecter of our faith, we worship You today for who You are. You know our struggles, our weaknesses, our imperfections, our strengths, joys and sorrows. You know the end of the matter before the beginning, so we trust You today to work in the midst of our circumstances. We don’t know how or when you will bring us through but we worship You nonetheless. So receive our worship today, we pray. Amen.

[1] Job ( ed. H. D. M. Spence-Jones;, The Pulpit Commentary, London: New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1909), 597.

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40 Days with Job – Day 34

Day 34 – Chapters 35 & 36

“Your wickedness is for a man like yourself, and your righteousness is for a son of man. Surely God will not listen to an empty cry, nor will the Almighty regard it.” (35:8, 13)

“One who is perfect in knowledge is with you. But the godless in heart lay up anger; they do not cry for help when He binds them. They die in youth, and their life perishes among the cult prostitutes. But you were full of judgment on the wicked; justice and judgment take hold of you. Beware that wrath does not entice you to scolding; and do not let the greatness of the ransom turn you aside. Will your riches keep you from distress, or all the forces of your strength? Do not long for the night, when people vanish in their place. Be careful, do not turn to evil, for you have preferred this to affliction. Behold, God is exalted in His power; who is a teacher like Him? Who has appointed Him His way, and who has said, ‘You have done wrong’?” (36:4b, 13-14, 17-23)

What arrogance, what crassness, what disrespect Elihu has for Job especially and also for his ‘friends.’ He has the audacity to reprove Job and contradict everything God has said about him. His criticisms of Job indicate that he has no intimate knowledge of Job and his life. He is a latecomer to the table that now makes sweeping conclusions without having a clue what is really going on. But in some ways Elihu’s accusations are to be expected when you consider the high profile Job enjoyed in his community. Surely, everyone must have known of his wealth and reputation and yet Elihu seems to think that Job is a fraud that has deceived the people into thinking he is someone he is really not.

Elihu’s reproof of Job is more than a little disappointing. It is maddening, and yet in the midst of his attacks we can still find truth for our way. For instance, Elihu contends that God’s righteousness is more than that of humans (35:2b); God gives justice to the afflicted (36:6b); and, that we should all exalt His work (36:24a). But much of what he has to say is just plain wrong and he has the audacity to position himself as “one who is perfect in knowledge” (36:4b). Talk about pouring salt into the wound. Anyone who has experienced trouble and trial in their life knows full well the pain and frustration of having to sit through the comments, questions, and misconceived, ill-advised counsel of people that purport to know it all. What shall we do in such instances” How shall we respond? First, remember that there are only two that know your situation intimately, you and God. Trust Him more than you do your advisors or even yourself. Second, do not be overly passive as to this point it appears Job is being with Elihu. Learn to speak the truth in love and leave the judging and condemning to God.

Lord, we continue to be frustrated with our situations and circumstances. We look for relief, but none seems to be coming. Help us to handle ourselves, and our circumstances, with greater care and urgency. Give us the capacity to put our confidence in Your hands trusting You to do exactly as you have promised. It is in the name of Jesus that we pray. Amen.

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40 Days with Job – Day 33

Day 33 – Chapter 34

“Therefore, listen to me, you men of understanding. Far be it from God to do wickedness, and from the Almighty to do wrong. For He pays a man according to his work, and makes him find it according to His way. Surely God will not act wickedly, and the Almighty will not pervert justice. Who gave Him authority over the earth? And who has laid on Him the whole world? If He should determine to do so, if He should gather to Himself His spirit and His breath, all flesh would perish together, and man would return to dust” (34:10-15).

How do we describe God’s justice? It is just as thorny an issue in our day as in Job’s day. There is a strong sentiment today that God is all loving and kind and therefore cannot do anything evil. This is precisely Elihu’s contention; the Almighty can do no wrong! Is that the proper and correct understanding? Time and space does not allow for a full and complete discussion on this question, particularly since whole volumes have been written on the subject, so permit me to make a couple of observations that seem to be critical.

First, the assumption that God is too good to allow, permit, or even orchestrate bad things happening to good people is a distorted view. God is the ultimate parent and as such He knows exactly what it takes to bring His people to whatever place He desires them to be. He knows what to permit and what to orchestrate to get the attention of His people, including punishment.

Second, God is not a grand puppeteer who pulls the strings on everything that happens in our lives. Life is full of choices and every choice has a consequence. Now in Job’s case we know that he has made no choice and so his suffering cannot be credited to them, but Elihu does not know that. He thinks Job is guilty of some unseen sin he has not confessed. He thinks that Job is simply experiencing the justice of God for whatever horrible thing he has done.

Third, there is a growing sentiment among many believers, most of whom may be little more than marginal in their faith, that God is a god of love and therefore incapable of wrath. But God is the same today as He was yesterday and He will be the same forever. If He was a God of wrath in the old covenant He is still a God of wrath in the new. If He is a God of love in the new covenant then He is and was a God of love in the old.

Ultimately, God’s justice defies much of our limited human understanding. When we begin to make determinations for God we tend to do so according to what we know and understand, but God’s thoughts are not our thoughts and His ways are not our ways. God is sovereign and therefore absolutely other. Someone once said, and I agree, that we will be surprised who we see in Heaven and who we do not. Why? It is because of God’s justice.

Dear Almighty God, when we think of our limitations we rejoice at Your boundless power and majesty. Thank You for being our sovereign Lord and King and thank You for not allowing our feeble wisdom to be the final arbiter of our destiny. Thank You for confounding and shaming the wise and dealing with us according to Your justice. Thank You that we are safe in Your arms of love. Amen.

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